defmodule PhoenixKitWeb.BlogController do
  @moduledoc """
  Public blog post display controller.

  Handles public-facing routes for viewing published blog posts with multi-language support.

  URL patterns:
    /:language/blog/:blog_slug/:post_slug - Slug mode post
    /:language/blog/:blog_slug/:date/:time - Timestamp mode post
    /:language/blog/:blog_slug - Blog listing
    /:language/blog - All blogs overview
  """

  use PhoenixKitWeb, :controller
  require Logger

  alias PhoenixKitWeb.Live.Modules.Blogging
  alias PhoenixKit.Module.Languages
  alias PhoenixKit.Blogging.Renderer
  alias PhoenixKit.Settings

  @doc """
  Displays a blog post, blog listing, or all blogs overview.

  Path parsing determines which action to take:
  - [] -> All blogs overview
  - [blog_slug] -> Blog listing
  - [blog_slug, post_slug] -> Slug mode post
  - [blog_slug, date, time] -> Timestamp mode post
  """
  def show(conn, %{"path" => path, "language" => language}) do
    # Validate language
    language = validate_language(language)
    conn = assign(conn, :current_language, language)

    if Blogging.enabled?() and public_enabled?() do
      case parse_path(path) do
        {:overview} ->
          render_all_blogs(conn, language)

        {:listing, blog_slug} ->
          render_blog_listing(conn, blog_slug, language, conn.params)

        {:slug_post, blog_slug, post_slug} ->
          render_post(conn, blog_slug, {:slug, post_slug}, language)

        {:timestamp_post, blog_slug, date, time} ->
          render_post(conn, blog_slug, {:timestamp, date, time}, language)

        {:error, reason} ->
          handle_not_found(conn, reason)
      end
    else
      handle_not_found(conn, :module_disabled)
    end
  end

  # ============================================================================
  # Path Parsing
  # ============================================================================

  defp parse_path([]), do: {:overview}
  defp parse_path([blog_slug]), do: {:listing, blog_slug}

  defp parse_path([blog_slug, segment1, segment2]) do
    # Check if this is timestamp mode: segment1 matches date, segment2 matches time
    if is_date?(segment1) and is_time?(segment2) do
      {:timestamp_post, blog_slug, segment1, segment2}
    else
      # Invalid format
      {:error, :invalid_path}
    end
  end

  defp parse_path([blog_slug, post_slug]) do
    {:slug_post, blog_slug, post_slug}
  end

  defp parse_path(_), do: {:error, :invalid_path}

  # Date validation: YYYY-MM-DD
  defp is_date?(str) when is_binary(str) do
    String.match?(str, ~r/^\d{4}-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])$/)
  end

  defp is_date?(_), do: false

  # Time validation: HH:MM (24-hour)
  defp is_time?(str) when is_binary(str) do
    String.match?(str, ~r/^([01]\d|2[0-3]):[0-5]\d$/)
  end

  defp is_time?(_), do: false

  # ============================================================================
  # Rendering Functions
  # ============================================================================

  defp render_all_blogs(conn, language) do
    blogs = Blogging.list_blogs()

    # Get post counts per blog
    blogs_with_counts =
      Enum.map(blogs, fn blog ->
        count = count_published_posts(blog["slug"], language)
        Map.put(blog, "post_count", count)
      end)

    conn
    |> assign(:page_title, "Blog")
    |> assign(:blogs, blogs_with_counts)
    |> assign(:current_language, language)
    |> render(:all_blogs)
  end

  defp render_blog_listing(conn, blog_slug, language, params) do
    case fetch_blog(blog_slug) do
      {:ok, blog} ->
        page = get_page_param(params)
        per_page = get_per_page_setting()

        # List published posts
        all_posts =
          Blogging.list_posts(blog_slug, language)
          |> filter_published()

        total_count = length(all_posts)
        posts = paginate(all_posts, page, per_page)

        breadcrumbs = [
          %{label: "Blog", url: "/#{language}/blog"},
          %{label: blog["name"], url: nil}
        ]

        conn
        |> assign(:page_title, blog["name"])
        |> assign(:blog, blog)
        |> assign(:posts, posts)
        |> assign(:current_language, language)
        |> assign(:page, page)
        |> assign(:per_page, per_page)
        |> assign(:total_count, total_count)
        |> assign(:total_pages, ceil(total_count / per_page))
        |> assign(:breadcrumbs, breadcrumbs)
        |> render(:index)

      {:error, reason} ->
        handle_not_found(conn, reason)
    end
  end

  defp render_post(conn, blog_slug, identifier, language) do
    case fetch_post(blog_slug, identifier, language) do
      {:ok, post} ->
        # Check if published
        if post.metadata.status == "published" do
          # Render markdown
          html_content = render_markdown(post.content)

          # Build translation links
          translations = build_translation_links(blog_slug, post, language)

          # Build breadcrumbs
          breadcrumbs = build_breadcrumbs(blog_slug, post, language)

          conn
          |> assign(:page_title, post.metadata.title)
          |> assign(:blog_slug, blog_slug)
          |> assign(:post, post)
          |> assign(:html_content, html_content)
          |> assign(:current_language, language)
          |> assign(:translations, translations)
          |> assign(:breadcrumbs, breadcrumbs)
          |> render(:show)
        else
          log_404(conn, blog_slug, identifier, language, :unpublished)
          handle_not_found(conn, :unpublished)
        end

      {:error, reason} ->
        log_404(conn, blog_slug, identifier, language, reason)
        handle_not_found(conn, reason)
    end
  end

  # ============================================================================
  # Helper Functions
  # ============================================================================

  defp fetch_blog(blog_slug) do
    case Enum.find(Blogging.list_blogs(), fn blog -> blog["slug"] == blog_slug end) do
      nil -> {:error, :blog_not_found}
      blog -> {:ok, blog}
    end
  end

  defp fetch_post(blog_slug, {:slug, post_slug}, language) do
    case Blogging.read_post(blog_slug, post_slug, language) do
      {:ok, post} -> {:ok, post}
      _ -> {:error, :post_not_found}
    end
  end

  defp fetch_post(blog_slug, {:timestamp, date, time}, language) do
    # Build path for timestamp mode: blog/date/time/language.phk
    path = "#{blog_slug}/#{date}/#{time}/#{language}.phk"

    case Blogging.read_post(blog_slug, path) do
      {:ok, post} -> {:ok, post}
      _ -> {:error, :post_not_found}
    end
  end

  defp render_markdown(content) do
    Renderer.render_markdown(content)
  end

  defp build_translation_links(blog_slug, post, current_language) do
    Enum.map(post.available_languages || [current_language], fn lang ->
      %{
        code: lang,
        name: get_language_name(lang),
        url: build_post_url(blog_slug, post, lang),
        current: lang == current_language
      }
    end)
  end

  defp build_post_url(blog_slug, post, language) do
    case post.mode do
      :slug ->
        "/#{language}/blog/#{blog_slug}/#{post.slug}"

      :timestamp ->
        # Extract date and time from metadata or path
        date =
          post.metadata.published_at
          |> DateTime.to_date()
          |> Date.to_iso8601()

        time = format_time_for_url(post.metadata.published_at)
        "/#{language}/blog/#{blog_slug}/#{date}/#{time}"

      _ ->
        # Fallback: try to determine from path
        "/#{language}/blog/#{blog_slug}/#{post.slug}"
    end
  end

  defp format_time_for_url(datetime) when is_struct(datetime, DateTime) do
    datetime
    |> DateTime.to_time()
    |> Time.truncate(:second)
    |> Time.to_string()
    # "14:30:00" → "14:30"
    |> String.slice(0..4)
  end

  defp format_time_for_url(_), do: "00:00"

  defp build_breadcrumbs(blog_slug, post, language) do
    {:ok, blog} = fetch_blog(blog_slug)

    [
      %{label: "Blog", url: "/#{language}/blog"},
      %{label: blog["name"], url: "/#{language}/blog/#{blog_slug}"},
      %{label: post.metadata.title, url: nil}
    ]
  end

  defp get_language_name(code) do
    case Languages.get_language(code) do
      %{"name" => name} -> name
      _ -> String.upcase(code)
    end
  end

  defp validate_language(code) do
    if Languages.language_enabled?(code) do
      code
    else
      get_default_language()
    end
  end

  defp get_default_language do
    case Languages.get_default_language() do
      %{"code" => code} -> code
      _ -> "en"
    end
  end

  defp filter_published(posts) do
    Enum.filter(posts, fn post ->
      post.metadata.status == "published"
    end)
  end

  defp count_published_posts(blog_slug, language) do
    Blogging.list_posts(blog_slug, language)
    |> filter_published()
    |> length()
  end

  defp paginate(posts, page, per_page) do
    posts
    |> Enum.drop((page - 1) * per_page)
    |> Enum.take(per_page)
  end

  defp get_page_param(params) do
    case Map.get(params, "page", "1") do
      page when is_binary(page) ->
        case Integer.parse(page) do
          {num, _} when num > 0 -> num
          _ -> 1
        end

      page when is_integer(page) and page > 0 ->
        page

      _ ->
        1
    end
  end

  defp get_per_page_setting do
    case Settings.get_setting("blogging_posts_per_page") do
      nil ->
        20

      value when is_binary(value) ->
        case Integer.parse(value) do
          {num, _} when num > 0 -> num
          _ -> 20
        end

      value when is_integer(value) and value > 0 ->
        value

      _ ->
        20
    end
  end

  defp public_enabled? do
    Settings.get_boolean_setting("blogging_public_enabled", true)
  end

  defp log_404(conn, blog_slug, identifier, language, reason) do
    Logger.info("Blog 404",
      blog_slug: blog_slug,
      identifier: inspect(identifier),
      reason: reason,
      language: language,
      user_agent: get_req_header(conn, "user-agent") |> List.first(),
      path: conn.request_path
    )
  end

  defp handle_not_found(conn, reason) do
    # Try to fall back to nearest valid parent in the breadcrumb chain
    case attempt_breadcrumb_fallback(conn, reason) do
      {:ok, redirect_path} ->
        conn
        |> put_flash(
          :info,
          gettext("The page you requested was not found. Showing closest match.")
        )
        |> redirect(to: redirect_path)

      :no_fallback ->
        conn
        |> put_status(:not_found)
        |> put_view(html: PhoenixKitWeb.ErrorHTML)
        |> render(:"404")
    end
  end

  defp attempt_breadcrumb_fallback(conn, reason) do
    language = conn.assigns[:current_language] || "en"
    path = conn.params["path"] || []

    case {reason, path} do
      # Post not found or unpublished -> try blog listing
      {reason, [blog_slug, _post_identifier]}
      when reason in [:post_not_found, :unpublished] ->
        if blog_exists?(blog_slug) do
          {:ok, "/#{language}/blog/#{blog_slug}"}
        else
          {:ok, "/#{language}/blog"}
        end

      # Timestamp post not found -> try blog listing
      {reason, [blog_slug, _date, _time]}
      when reason in [:post_not_found, :unpublished] ->
        if blog_exists?(blog_slug) do
          {:ok, "/#{language}/blog/#{blog_slug}"}
        else
          {:ok, "/#{language}/blog"}
        end

      # Blog not found -> show all blogs overview
      {:blog_not_found, [_blog_slug]} ->
        {:ok, "/#{language}/blog"}

      # Invalid language for post -> try default language
      {:post_not_found, [blog_slug, post_slug]} ->
        default_lang = get_default_language()

        if language != default_lang and blog_exists?(blog_slug) do
          # Try the post in default language
          case Blogging.read_post(blog_slug, post_slug, default_lang) do
            {:ok, post} when post.metadata.status == "published" ->
              {:ok, "/#{default_lang}/blog/#{blog_slug}/#{post_slug}"}

            _ ->
              # Post doesn't exist in default language either, go to blog listing
              {:ok, "/#{default_lang}/blog/#{blog_slug}"}
          end
        else
          :no_fallback
        end

      # Other errors -> no fallback
      _ ->
        :no_fallback
    end
  end

  defp blog_exists?(blog_slug) do
    case fetch_blog(blog_slug) do
      {:ok, _} -> true
      _ -> false
    end
  end
end