defmodule Perch do
  @moduledoc """
  Documentation for `Perch`.
  """

  defstruct tables: %{},
            output: nil

  require Logger

  def parse(str) when is_binary(str) do
    parsed =
      str
      |> extract_groups()
      |> Enum.reduce(%__MODULE__{}, &do_parse_thing/2)

    {:ok, parsed}
  end

  def generate_output(perch, output_template \\ nil, recursions \\ 10) when recursions > 0 do
    input = output_template || perch.output

    output =
      perch
      |> replace_roll_macros(input)
      |> replace_inline_macros()
      |> replace_inline_ranges()

    if has_macro?(output) do
      generate_output(perch, output, recursions - 1)
    else
      output
    end
  end

  def generate_output(_, _, _), do: raise("too many recursions")

  def roll(%__MODULE__{} = perch, tab) do
    perch
    |> Map.get(:tables)
    |> Map.get(tab)
    |> Enum.random()
  end

  ### Private

  @section_regex ~r/\[(\w*)\]/
  @inline_macro_regex ~r/\{(.*\|.*)\}/
  @inline_range_regex ~r/\{(\d*)-(\d*)\}/

  def macro_patterns() do
    [
      @section_regex,
      @inline_macro_regex,
      @inline_range_regex
    ]
  end

  def has_macro?(str) do
    Enum.any?(macro_patterns(), fn rx ->
      String.match?(str, rx)
    end)
  end

  defp replace_roll_macros(perch, input) do
    Regex.replace(@section_regex, input, fn _, match ->
      match
      |> String.to_atom()
      |> then(&Perch.roll(perch, &1))
    end)
  end

  defp replace_inline_macros(output) do
    Regex.replace(@inline_macro_regex, output, fn _full_match, match ->
      match
      |> String.split("|")
      |> Enum.random()
    end)
  end

  defp replace_inline_ranges(output) do
    Regex.replace(@inline_range_regex, output, fn _match, a, b ->
      Enum.random(String.to_integer(a)..String.to_integer(b))
      |> Integer.to_string()
    end)
  end

  defp extract_groups(tab_string) do
    tab_string
    |> String.split("\n", trim: true)
    |> Enum.chunk_by(&String.starts_with?(&1, "  "))
    |> Enum.chunk_every(2)
  end

  # handles the special "output" group
  defp do_parse_thing([["output"], [output]], acc) do
    %{acc | output: String.trim(output)}
  end

  # handles a table
  defp do_parse_thing([[a], b], acc) do
    new_key = String.to_atom(a)
    new_tab = Enum.map(b, &String.trim/1)
    %{acc | tables: Map.put(acc.tables, new_key, new_tab)}
  end
end