#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "erl_nif.h"

/*
 * Jumping Consistent Hash Algorithm. John Lamping, Eric Veach -- Google.
 * <a href="http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1406/1406.2294.pdf"></a>
 */
static unsigned int
jchash (unsigned long long key, unsigned int num_buckets) {
  long long b = -1, j = 0;
  while (j < num_buckets) {
    b = j;
    key = key * 2862933555777941757ULL + 1;
    j = (b + 1) * (((double) (1LL << 31)) / ((double) ((key >> 33) + 1)));
  }
  return b;
}

static ERL_NIF_TERM
compute (ErlNifEnv *env, int argc, const ERL_NIF_TERM argv[]) {
  unsigned long key;
  unsigned int num_buckets;

  if (!enif_get_uint64 (env, argv[0], &key) || !enif_get_uint (env, argv[1], &num_buckets)) {
    return enif_make_badarg (env);
  }

  return enif_make_int (env, jchash (key, num_buckets));
}

static ErlNifFunc nif_funcs[] = {
  {"compute", 2, compute}
};

ERL_NIF_INIT (jchash, nif_funcs, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);