defmodule Knigge.Code do
  @moduledoc """
  Internal module responsible of injecting the delegations into the calling module.

  Injects the actual delegations to the implementing module. For this it gets
  registered as a `before_compile`-hook from where it fetches all callbacks from
  the behaviour and generates delegating functions for each callback.

  It also defines the `defdefault` macro.
  """

  alias Knigge.Code.{Default, Delegate}
  alias Knigge.Error
  alias Knigge.Warnings, as: Warn

  defmacro defdefault({_name, _meta, _args} = definition, do: block) do
    do_defdefault(definition, do: block)
  end

  defp do_defdefault({name, _meta, args}, do: block) when is_list(args) do
    key = {name, length(args)}
    value = {Macro.escape(args), Macro.escape(block)}

    quote do
      @__knigge__ {:defdefault, {unquote(key), unquote(value)}}
    end
  end

  # The `args` are not a list for definitions like `defdefault my_default, do: :ok`
  # where no parenthesis follow after `my_default`
  defp do_defdefault({name, meta, _args}, do: block) do
    do_defdefault({name, meta, []}, do: block)
  end

  defmacro __before_compile__(%{module: module} = env) do
    generate(module, env)
  end

  # TODO: Refactor this into a separate module and pass in the arguments as a struct to make it more easily testable
  def generate(module, env) do
    behaviour = get_behaviour(module, env)
    callbacks = get_callbacks(behaviour)
    optional_callbacks = get_optional_callbacks(behaviour)
    delegate_at_runtime? = get_option(module, :delegate_at_runtime?)
    do_not_delegate = get_option(module, :do_not_delegate)
    definitions = get_definitions(module)
    defaults = get_defaults(module)

    for callback <- callbacks do
      cond do
        callback in do_not_delegate ->
          :ok

        callback in definitions ->
          Warn.definition_matching_callback(module, callback)

        has_default?(defaults, callback) ->
          if callback not in optional_callbacks do
            Error.default_for_required_callback!(env)
          end

          for default <- get_defaults(defaults, callback) do
            Default.callback_to_defdefault(callback,
              from: module,
              default: default,
              delegate_at_runtime?: delegate_at_runtime?
            )
          end

        true ->
          Delegate.callback_to_defdelegate(callback,
            from: module,
            delegate_at_runtime?: delegate_at_runtime?
          )
      end
    end
  end

  defp get_behaviour(module, env) do
    module
    |> Knigge.options!()
    |> Knigge.Behaviour.fetch!()
    |> Knigge.Module.ensure_exists!(env)
  end

  defp get_callbacks(module) do
    Knigge.Behaviour.callbacks(module)
  end

  defp get_optional_callbacks(module) do
    Knigge.Behaviour.optional_callbacks(module)
  end

  defp get_option(module, key) do
    module
    |> Knigge.options!()
    |> Map.get(key)
  end

  defp get_definitions(module) do
    Module.definitions_in(module)
  end

  defp get_defaults(module) do
    module
    |> Module.get_attribute(:__knigge__)
    |> Keyword.get_values(:defdefault)
  end

  defp has_default?(defaults, callback) do
    default = Enum.find(defaults, &match?({^callback, _}, &1))

    not is_nil(default)
  end

  defp get_defaults(defaults, callback) do
    defaults
    |> Enum.filter(&match?({^callback, _}, &1))
    |> Enum.map(fn {_, default} -> default end)
    |> Enum.reverse()
  end
end