defmodule Mix.Tasks.Corex.Gen.Live do @shortdoc "Generates LiveView, templates, and context for a resource" @moduledoc """ Generates LiveView, templates, and context for a resource. The format is: ```console $ mix corex.gen.live [] [...] ``` For example: ```console $ mix corex.gen.live User users name:string age:integer ``` Will generate a `User` schema for the `users` table within the `Users` context, with the attributes `name` (as a string) and `age` (as an integer). You can also explicitly pass the context name as argument, whenever the context is well defined: ```console $ mix corex.gen.live Accounts User users name:string age:integer ``` The first argument is the context module (`Accounts`) followed by the schema module (`User`), table name (`users`), and attributes. The context is an Elixir module that serves as an API boundary for the given resource. A context often holds many related resources. Therefore, if the context already exists, it will be augmented with functions for the given resource. The schema is responsible for mapping the database fields into an Elixir struct. It is followed by a list of attributes with their respective names and types. See `mix phx.gen.schema` for more information on attributes. Overall, this generator will add the following files to `lib/`: * a context module in `lib/app/accounts.ex` for the accounts API * a schema in `lib/app/accounts/user.ex`, with a `users` table * a LiveView in `lib/app_web/live/user_live/show.ex` * a LiveView in `lib/app_web/live/user_live/index.ex` * a LiveView in `lib/app_web/live/user_live/form.ex` After file generation is complete, there will be output regarding required updates to the `lib/app_web/router.ex` file. Add the live routes to your browser scope in lib/app_web/router.ex: live "/users", UserLive.Index, :index live "/users/new", UserLive.Form, :new live "/users/:id", UserLive.Show, :show live "/users/:id/edit", UserLive.Form, :edit ## Scopes If your application configures its own default [scope](https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix/scopes.html), then this generator will automatically make sure all of your context operations are correctly scoped. You can pass the `--no-scope` flag to disable the scoping. ## Umbrella app configuration By default, Phoenix injects both web and domain specific functionality into the same application. When using umbrella applications, those concerns are typically broken into two separate apps, your context application - let's call it `my_app` - and its web layer, which Phoenix assumes to be `my_app_web`. You can teach Phoenix to use this style via the `:context_app` configuration option in your `my_app_umbrella/config/config.exs`: config :my_app_web, ecto_repos: [Stuff.Repo], generators: [context_app: :my_app] Alternatively, the `--context-app` option may be supplied to the generator: ```console $ mix corex.gen.html Accounts User users --context-app my_app ``` ## Web namespace By default, the LiveView modules are defined within a folder named after the schema, such as `lib/app_web/live/user_live`. You can add additional namespaces by passing the `--web` flag with a module name, for example: ```console $ mix corex.gen.live Accounts User users --web Accounts name:string ``` Which would generate the LiveViews in `lib/app_web/live/accounts/user_live/`, namespaced `AppWeb.Accounts.UserLive` instead of `AppWeb.UserLive`. ## Customizing generated output To override the default LiveView and test templates, copy the generator templates from Corex into your project at `priv/corex_templates/corex.gen.live/`. The generator looks there first, then `priv/templates/corex.gen.live/`, then Corex's bundled templates. Adjust the copied `.ex` and `.exs` EEx files to match your style; they use the same bindings as the originals. ## Customizing the context, schema, tables and migrations In some cases, you may wish to bootstrap HTML templates, LiveViews, and tests, but leave internal implementation of the context or schema to yourself. You can use the `--no-context` and `--no-schema` flags flags for file generation control. Note `--no-context` implies `--no-schema`: ```console $ mix corex.gen.live Accounts User users --no-context name:string ``` In the cases above, tests are still generated, but they will all fail. You can also change the table name or configure the migrations to use binary ids for primary keys, see `mix help phx.gen.schema` for more information. Context and schema generation use Phoenix; run `mix phx.gen.context` or `mix phx.gen.schema` when you need only context or schema. """ use Mix.Task alias Mix.Corex, as: Corex alias Mix.Corex.Gen.Inputs alias Mix.Phoenix.{Context, Schema, Scope} alias Mix.Tasks.Phx.Gen @impl Mix.Task def run(args) do if Mix.Project.umbrella?() do Mix.raise( "mix corex.gen.live must be invoked from within your *_web application root directory" ) end Mix.Phoenix.ensure_live_view_compat!(__MODULE__) {context, schema} = Gen.Context.build(args, name_optional: true) Mix.Corex.validate_generator_schema!(schema) validate_context!(context) if schema.attrs == [] do Mix.raise(""" No attributes provided. The corex.gen.live generator requires at least one attribute. For example: mix corex.gen.live Accounts User users name:string """) end Gen.Context.prompt_for_code_injection(context) {socket_scope, context_scope_prefix, assign_scope, assign_scope_prefix} = if schema.scope do base_socket = "socket.assigns.#{schema.scope.assign_key}" base_assign = "@#{schema.scope.assign_key}" {base_socket, "#{base_socket}, ", base_assign, "#{base_assign}, "} else {"", "", "", ""} end layout_opts = Mix.Corex.layout_generators_opts() binding = [ context: context, schema: schema, primary_key: schema.opts[:primary_key] || :id, scope: schema.scope, layout_mode: layout_mode?(layout_opts), layout_theme: layout_theme?(layout_opts), layout_locale: Mix.Corex.layout_locale_paths?(context.web_module, layout_opts), inputs: inputs(schema), socket_scope: socket_scope, context_scope_prefix: context_scope_prefix, assign_scope: assign_scope, assign_scope_prefix: assign_scope_prefix, scope_param_route_prefix: Scope.route_prefix("scope", schema), scope_param: scope_param(schema), scope_param_prefix: scope_param_prefix(schema), scope_socket_route_prefix: Scope.route_prefix(socket_scope, schema), scope_assign_route_prefix: scope_assign_route_prefix(schema), test_context_scope: if(schema.scope && schema.scope.route_prefix, do: ", scope: scope", else: "") ] prompt_for_conflicts(context) context |> copy_new_files(binding) |> print_shell_instructions() end defp validate_context!(context) do if context.schema.singular == "form" do Gen.Context.raise_with_help( "cannot use form as the schema name because it conflicts with the LiveView assigns!" ) end end defp prompt_for_conflicts(context) do context |> files_to_be_generated() |> Kernel.++(context_files(context)) |> Mix.Corex.prompt_for_conflicts() end defp context_files(%Context{generate?: true} = context) do Mix.Corex.Gen.Context.files_to_be_generated(context) end defp context_files(%Context{generate?: false}) do [] end defp files_to_be_generated(%Context{schema: schema, context_app: context_app}) do web_prefix = Mix.Corex.web_path(context_app) test_prefix = Mix.Corex.web_test_path(context_app) web_path = to_string(schema.web_path) live_subdir = "#{schema.singular}_live" web_live = Path.join([web_prefix, "live", web_path, live_subdir]) test_live = Path.join([test_prefix, "live", web_path]) [ {:eex, "show.ex", Path.join(web_live, "show.ex")}, {:eex, "index.ex", Path.join(web_live, "index.ex")}, {:eex, "form.ex", Path.join(web_live, "form.ex")}, {:eex, "live_test.exs", Path.join(test_live, "#{schema.singular}_live_test.exs")} ] end defp copy_new_files(%Context{} = context, binding) do files = files_to_be_generated(context) gettext_mode = Mix.Corex.generators_gettext_mode() binding = Keyword.merge(binding, assigns: %{ web_namespace: inspect(context.web_module), gettext: gettext_mode != false, gettext_mode: gettext_mode, live: true, javascript: true } ) template_dirs = Mix.Corex.generator_template_dirs("corex.gen.live") Mix.Corex.copy_from(template_dirs, "", binding, files) if context.generate?, do: Mix.Corex.Gen.Context.copy_new_files(context, binding) Mix.Corex.format_generated_files(files) context end defp print_shell_instructions(%Context{schema: schema, context_app: ctx_app} = context) do layout_opts = Corex.layout_generators_opts() locale_scoped = Corex.locale_scoped_routes?(context.web_module, layout_opts) prefix = Module.concat(context.web_module, schema.web_namespace) web_path = Corex.web_path(ctx_app) scope_instruction = if locale_scoped do "Add the live routes inside the existing scope \"/:locale\" block in #{web_path}/router.ex:" else "Add the live routes to your browser scope in #{web_path}/router.ex:" end if schema.web_namespace do Mix.shell().info(""" #{scope_instruction} scope "/#{schema.web_path}", #{inspect(prefix)} do pipe_through :browser ... #{for line <- live_route_instructions(schema), do: " #{line}"} end """) else Mix.shell().info(""" #{scope_instruction} #{for line <- live_route_instructions(schema), do: " #{line}"} """) end if schema.scope do Mix.shell().info( "Ensure the routes are defined in a block that sets the `#{inspect(context.scope.assign_key)}` assign." ) end if context.generate?, do: Mix.Corex.Gen.Context.print_shell_instructions(context) maybe_print_upgrade_info() end defp maybe_print_upgrade_info do unless Code.ensure_loaded?(Phoenix.LiveView.JS) do Mix.shell().info(""" You must update :phoenix_live_view to v0.18 or later and :phoenix_live_dashboard to v0.7 or later to use the features in this generator. """) end end defp live_route_instructions(schema) do route_base = if schema.scope && schema.scope.route_prefix do scope_prefix = schema.scope.route_prefix "#{scope_prefix}/#{schema.plural}" else "/#{schema.plural}" end [ ~s|live "#{route_base}", #{inspect(schema.alias)}Live.Index, :index\n|, ~s|live "#{route_base}/new", #{inspect(schema.alias)}Live.Form, :new\n|, ~s|live "#{route_base}/:#{schema.opts[:primary_key] || :id}", #{inspect(schema.alias)}Live.Show, :show\n|, ~s|live "#{route_base}/:#{schema.opts[:primary_key] || :id}/edit", #{inspect(schema.alias)}Live.Form, :edit| ] end defp scope_param(%{scope: nil}), do: "" defp scope_param(%{scope: %{route_prefix: route_prefix}}) when not is_nil(route_prefix), do: "scope" defp scope_param(_), do: "_scope" defp scope_param_prefix(schema) do param = scope_param(schema) if param != "", do: "#{param}, ", else: "" end defp scope_assign_route_prefix( %{scope: %{route_prefix: route_prefix, assign_key: assign_key}} = schema ) when not is_nil(route_prefix) do Scope.route_prefix("@#{assign_key}", schema) end defp scope_assign_route_prefix(_), do: "" defp layout_theme?(opts), do: Keyword.has_key?(opts, :theme) defp layout_mode?(opts), do: Keyword.has_key?(opts, :mode) @doc "Builds HEEx snippets for each schema attribute used by corex.gen.live templates." def inputs(%Schema{} = schema) do Inputs.inputs(schema, "@form") end end