All notable changes to Vettore are documented here. The project follows Semantic Versioning.
[0.3.2] - 2026-07-21
Fixed
- Fixed HNSW reciprocal-link pruning that left almost every newly inserted node unreachable and caused severe recall loss.
- Hydrated HNSW and flat results from canonical ETS records so
valueandmetadataare preserved, while stale native ids are ignored safely. - Normalized representative vectors derived from multi-vector records before cosine indexing.
- Corrected
:negative_inner_productscore conversion and MMR similarity semantics, including malformed or missing MMR ids. - Replaced raising input paths with tagged errors for collection options, vectors, adaptive search, multi-vector scoring, and MUVERA configuration.
- Validated custom-store records before adaptive NIF calls so malformed ids, duplicate rows, dimensions, and out-of-f32 values return tagged errors rather than raising during Rustler decoding.
- Made snapshot index overrides persistent when a loaded collection is snapshotted again; added schema, record, checksum, and corruption validation.
- Loaded legacy public-table snapshots under protected ownership instead of preserving unsafe table permissions.
- Prevented collection-table leaks when index construction, snapshot restore, duplicate compatibility creation, or database deletion fails.
- Made compatibility-database shutdown atomic with concurrent collection creation and removed the unsafe timeout on large owner-mediated batches.
- Deleted drained ETS tables before acknowledging database shutdown so callers
consistently observe
{:error, :closed}immediately afterclose/1. - Added overflow-safe L2, cosine, z-score, and min-max normalization for extreme finite f32 values.
- Recovered valid large L2 and cancelling dot-product results with f64 fallback, while rejecting genuinely unrepresentable squared distances and MaxSim sums.
- Propagated metric failures through MMR and late-interaction reranking instead of silently substituting misleading zero scores.
- Bounded MUVERA seed decoding and rejected non-finite encoding accumulation instead of returning corrupted vectors.
- Kept Rust panics unwindable in release NIFs so Rustler can contain them instead of aborting the BEAM VM.
Changed
- ETS tables are now owned by supervised temporary workers instead of the process that creates a collection. Tables survive caller exit and are protected against out-of-band writes.
- Added idempotent
Vettore.close/1for deterministic collection and compatibility-database cleanup. - Collection construction and search reject unknown, duplicated, or malformed options instead of silently ignoring them.
- Snapshot files are written through a temporary file and include ETS object count and MD5 integrity metadata.
- Local Rust builds are now explicitly enabled with
VETTORE_BUILD=1; normal dependency builds use the published precompiled NIFs.
Performance
- Protected ETS tables keep concurrent-read optimization enabled while avoiding unused concurrent-writer bookkeeping behind their single supervised owner.
- Direct ETS reads no longer perform redundant owner/table liveness probes; closed-table races are handled on the actual operation instead.
- Default cosine helper calls now use one overflow-safe native kernel instead of two normalization calls followed by a third metric call.
- Exact flat search computes each metric once and retains top-k results with a bounded heap instead of sorting every record.
- HNSW batches inserts under one native write lock.
- Funnel, quantized, hybrid, and multi-vector paths batch candidate scoring into dirty CPU NIF calls, avoiding one NIF transition per record or vector pair.
Tests and release engineering
- Added 50 Rust unit tests covering every metric, scalar/SIMD differential checks, all top-k limits, HNSW graph invariants and recall, packed-bit word boundaries, multi-vector scoring, and MUVERA safety. Algorithm modules exceed 99% Rust line coverage.
- Expanded the Elixir suite to 161 passing checks, including 60 doctests, fault-injected failure paths, concurrent readers and writers, and 98%+ line coverage (excluding unmeasurable NIF fallback stubs).
- Added real
BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5exact/HNSW/hybrid integration coverage. - Added deterministic latency and overlap benchmarks for every search mode, direct MaxSim, MUVERA encodings, and the ETS read/write ownership boundary.
- Added pull-request CI for enforced Elixir and Rust algorithm coverage, Credo, Dialyzer, docs, Hex package contents, Rust formatting, tests, and Clippy.
- Added explicit Cargo feature forwarding and CI checks for Rustler NIF 2.15 and 2.16 precompiled artifact builds.
- Updated Rustler to 0.38, RustlerPrecompiled to 0.9, and
wideto 1.5. Local native builds now require Rust 1.91 or newer. - Isolated the real
ex_fastembedintegration dependency from published Hex metadata so its older Rustler constraint cannot block application updates. - Made the complete precompiled-NIF matrix manually runnable from a release branch without creating or publishing a GitHub Release.
- The tag release workflow now validates version/tag parity and publishes a generated Rustler checksum file with the native archives.
[0.3.1]
- Previous release.