View Source doctest

An OTP library to test -doc attributes.

Requirements

OTP >= 27.

Installation

% rebar.config
{profiles, [
    {test, [
        {deps, [{doctest, "0.2.0"}]}
    ]}
]}.

Usage

Via parse_transform

Take this module:

-module(math).

-export([add/2]).

-ifdef(TEST).
-include_lib("doctest/include/doctest.hrl").
% -doctest <see the options section>.
-endif.

-doc """
Adds two numbers together.

_Example_:
```erlang
1> math:add(0, 1).
1
2> math:add(
.. 1,
.. 1
.. ).
2
```
""".
add(A, B) ->
    A+B.

Note that the code is defined like the Erlang shell, starting with N>, where N is a number, and continues in multiple lines with ... The result is a value without starting with those shell symbols.

Now, by running rebar3 eunit:

Finished in 0.018 seconds
2 tests, 0 failures

By changing the first test to:

1> math:add(1, 1).
1

And running rebar3 eunit again:

Failures:

  1) doctest_parse_transform:-parse/4-fun-0-/0:26
     Failure/Error: ?assertEqual(1, math:add(1, 1))
       expected: 1
            got: 2
     %% eunit_proc.erl:583:in `eunit_proc:run_group/2`
     Output:
     Output:

Finished in 0.010 seconds
2 tests, 1 failures

Options

Options are defined via the -doctest attribute and can be defined multiple times.

Available options

boolean(): enable or disable tests.
```
-doctest true.
```
[{atom(), arity()}] | all: define the functions to be tested.
```
-doctest [add/2].
```

map(): define all or partial options.

-doctest #{
    enabled => true,
    funs => [add/2]
}.

Important

Currently, only exported functions can be tested.

TODO

[ ] More tests;
[ ] Ability to test modules via function and not only via parse_transform;
[ ] Maybe add a mechanism to test non-exported functions, but probably this makes no sense;
[ ] Improve docs;
[ ] Implement -moduledoc tests in the same way that for -doc.